Study macro economic conditions effecting the market and review the $SPX (SP500) chart daily. Create a watchlist of stocks to follow. Learn charting indicators such a the MACD, RSI, Force Index, Volume, and Slow Stochastics. Get an understanding of investor psychology, areas of support/resistance, trendlines and moving averages (mainly 50 period and 200 period). Look at charts using multiple time frames (monthly, weekly, daily and intraday). Do this and you will be right on time to all the parties. Do not put too much focus on financial ratios and earnings reports......they don't matter. Do not hold a position in a stock which is causing your account to lose value. Sell it fast!! Money can be made by being either a bull or a bear. Don't limit yourself to being one or the other. Only enter trades when the odds of success are stacked in your favor and if something negative to your trade happens you didn't expect....get out fast! Learn to manage your cash. This is all it takes.